[Wood - Living Coat] Oil finish and varnish
Two types of wood finishes: OIL FINISH vs. VARNISH
Oil and varnish are the two most typical finishes used in the wood products manufacturing industry.
Oil Finish and Varnish Comparison Chart ↓
| Oil Finish | Varnish | |
| Method |
Penetrates to the surface (of woods.) Single layer formed beneath the surface. Overall characteristics locate between wax and varnish. |
Single coating layer formed on top of the surface. |
| Purpose |
Preserves the natural texture. Prevents moisture, scratches, and contamination. |
Prevents moisture and scratches. |
| Effect |
Preserves the texture of wood grains. Adds gloss. |
Adds a softer texture. |
| Pros |
Harmless. Versatile (Wide use). Easy to use. |
Easy to handle. Easy for beginners. |
| Cons |
Needs a constant care; thin oil film is vulnerable to moisture, heat, and impact. It is not recommended for soft woods due to possible deformation of wood grains. Noticeable marks and stains can become more visible from the wood works done in the manufacturing process. (e.g. nailing and bonds.) Tend to become sticky with time. |
Not used for high-end wooden furniture. Too glossy. Tend to become sticky with time. |
Living Coat :
▣ It is a product of a new category, a mixture of oil finish and varnish. Living Coat forms double layers; one formed beneath the surface, and another on top.
▣ As oil finishes, Living Coat also needs a continuous and periodic care, but with a smaller amount and an easier method. For maintenance, you only need a towel with few drops of Living Coat. Just wipe the spots that need care.
▣ A large amount of use is expected when applied on raw woods.